Amoxicillin
Amoxicillin is a broad-spectrum penicillin antibiotic used to treat a wide range of bacterial infections. It works by stopping the growth of bacteria and is available in capsules, tablets, and liquid form.
Uses & Indications
- Ear, nose, and throat infections
- Lower respiratory tract infections such as pneumonia
- Urinary tract infections
- Skin infections
- Helicobacter pylori eradication (in combination with other drugs)
Common Side Effects
- Diarrhoea, nausea, and stomach upset
- Skin rash (may indicate allergy — seek medical advice)
- Headache
- Vaginal yeast infections
- Serious: anaphylaxis (severe allergic reaction) — rare but requires emergency care
Drug Interactions
- Warfarin — may increase anticoagulant effect
- Oral contraceptives — may reduce effectiveness (discuss with prescriber)
- Probenecid — increases amoxicillin blood levels
- Methotrexate — reduced clearance and increased toxicity risk
Dosage Information
Dosage varies widely by infection type, severity, and patient age. Typical adult doses range from 250 mg to 875 mg two or three times daily. Always complete the full prescribed course.
Medical Disclaimer: This information is for educational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a licensed healthcare professional before starting, stopping, or adjusting any medication.
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